KRAS Mutation in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma and Extrapulmonary Small Cell Cancer

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KRAS Mutation in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma and Extrapulmonary Small Cell Cancer.

BACKGROUND Lung cancer is one of the most lethal cancers. It is mainly classified into 2 groups: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas (EPSCC) are very rare. The Ras oncogene controls most of the cellular functions in the cell. Overall, 21.6% of human cancers contain a Kirsten Ras (KRAS) mutation. SCLC and EPSCC have several s...

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Small cell carcinoma has been reported to arise in many extrathoracic sites. However, such tumours arising from bone have not been previously described. We report what we believe is the first reported case of extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma of bone. The tumour arose from the fifth dorsal vertebra in a 60 year old woman. The patient was treated with local radiotherapy and combination chemoth...

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The objective of this study was to review the natural history of extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma (EPSCC) with specific emphasis on clinical features, response to treatment and survival. The records of all patients (n=34) with EPSCC treated at Yeungnam University Medical Center and Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center between 1998 and 2005 were retrieved and reviewed. The primary site...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Balkan Medical Journal

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2146-3123,2146-3131

DOI: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.150610